A certification path is an ordered list of certificates starting with a certificate issued by the relying party s trust root, and ending with the target certificate that needs to be validated. Certification path validation procedures are based on

A Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) binds cryptographic public keys to physical entities through digital certificates. A PKI includes components that issue digital certificates and distribute certificate status information. PKI users select one or

Wireshark is the world s foremost network protocol analyzer. It lets you capture and interactively browse the traffic running on a computer network. It is the de facto (and often de jure) standard across many industries and educational institutions.