分析了LTE系统频率偏移，定时误差，信道估计问题等，并对广义Rake接收机和CPEDS接收机的性能做了比较。-Analysis of the LTE system frequency offset, timing error, channel estimation problems, and generalized Rake receiver performance receiver and CPEDS were compared.

对于城市环境中的高精度单频 GNSS 接收机而言，若考虑误差预报处理已抵消电离层误差，则地面传播环境所导致的多径效应将成为系统误差的主要因素。基于现有蜂窝通信的高分辨率信道估计结果，针对电波传播的幅度、相位、多普勒等特征提取信道响应函数，在极小误差范围内提供至 L 波段信号的线性特征映射-For multipath effects in urban environments with high accuracy single-frequency GNSS receiver, the foreca

this is analog beamformer. multiuser beamformer. no channel estimation error