A complete optical systems design course for general optical engineers! The "first cut" design of an optical system

和光学设计基本实验有关的参考文献四篇，对熟悉光学实验基本理论有相应帮助。-And optical design basic experiments related to four of the references, corresponds basic theory to familiarity of optical experiments.

几份U of Arizona, ECE的博士学位论文，对图像处理和光学设计的学者们有一定参考借鉴价值。-Several U of Arizona, of ECE' s doctoral thesis, benefits and has reference values for scholars of image processing and optical design.

Coded modulation (CM) is the combination of forward error correction (FEC) and multilevel constellations. Coherent optical communication systems result in a four-dimensional (4D) signal space, which naturally leads to 4D-CM transceivers. A pr