water filling without relay.We use simulation results to show the performance of the water filling algorithm. Simplify this question into a OFDM based communication network with one transmitter and one receiver. It is assumed that the total power of

The use of solar energy as a source for pumping water is one of the promising areas in the photovoltaic (PV) application. The energy of photovoltaic pumping systems (PVPS) can be widely improved by employing an MPPT algorithm. This will lead conseque